Chasing that off grid pot of gold.
Every amateur is hoping for that one incredible product to make all their off grid wishes come true. Who doesn’t want a miracle, right? It’s likewise no surprise that ridiculous off grid products are everywhere trying to exploit the desire. The hustlers get away with it in part because the impersonal, somewhat anonymous internet makes everything seem possible and because the allure is so strong…everyone wants to believe it. The claims range from partially true to wild-assed lies. There’s no way to debunk all of them, but I do have a few popular ones to pick apart now.
Solar Generators.
Have you seen the commercial where young kids get worried & afraid when the lights go out during a raging storm? Then mommy pulls out a magic box about the size of a suitcase, plugs it in, and suddenly all the lights in the house go back on. The kids cheerfully return to playing their board game. Once you get past the trite anachronism of modern day children actually playing board games, we find a manufacturer who wants us to believe we can light up an entire house with a magic hand-carried device, and implies you can run appliances too.
For starters, “solar generator” is a marketing term invented for the sole purpose of making consumers think they’re getting something with superior cutting edge technology. There is nothing about them that makes them better, more effective, or different than a conventional solar power system because they are a conventional solar power system! Not surprisingly, superior cutting-edge technology, real or perceived, costs more.
A rich man’s pursuit. ridiculous off grid products
Can you believe many of these solar generators do not include a solar panel? I found one that cost $5000 USD…and the optional 200 watt panel will vacuum another $600 USD out of your wallet. It gets more absurd from there. According to the manufacture’s own website, the 200 watt panel will recharge the battery in 35-70 hours. So, do the math. Assuming a very generous estimate of eight hours of strong sun per day, you will need least four days minimum and possibly nine days maximum to bring your battery back. Of course, you can buy additional solar panels to bring the charge time down. They don’t tell you that you don’t need to buy their “special” $600 panels. Retail prices on solar panels are currently about $1.00-$1.50/watt for panels over 100 watts. ridiculous off grid products
Another solar generator that is heavily advertised on Facebook has a 20 amp-hour lithium battery. It includes a 100 watt solar panel which will charge the battery in a reasonable amount of time. You also get a 120 volt inverter, USB ports, and a stylish enclosure. It retails for $600 USD. ridiculous off grid products
Sounds not too bad, right? Here’s why I don’t like it: You can get a 20 amp hour lithium battery for around $200 USD, and a 100 watt solar panel for less than $100 USD. Tack on another $100-$125 for a case, connectors, a small inverter, and assorted parts and you’ll have the same power level, and probably much better quality components, for hundreds less than what these jokers want for a their version. A home brew setup may not look as cool, but it will deliver on what matters. ridiculous off grid products
It’s not all bad news. ridiculous off grid products
To clarify a few things, solar generators generally do work and can be effective products. I’m not saying they’re useless. My beef is they are overpriced and their abilities are overstated, often vastly overstated. No, you’re not going to power your entire house for days, including appliances, with a magic box that fits under your bed. Solar generators are a good investment only for those who understand their true capabilities and are willing to pay more for a ready to go, out of the box solution.
But I’m going to guess that the average Off Grid Ham reader is a DIY type who wants a bespoke power source made with hand-picked components. And I’ll bet they want a good bang for the buck too. Solar generators fail miserably on these standards.
“Free” energy scams. ridiculous off grid products
The internet is choked with schemes to produce “free” energy. The claims vary, but the common theme that runs through every one of them is that you can go off the grid forever with no concerns about fuel.
YouTube in particular is a haven for these hustles. The con involves demonstrating an electric motor-like gizmo that seems to run all by itself and does not require any fuel or outside energy source. The fraudster will likely say that they are “not allowed” to manufacture and sell these products, hinting that there is some Big Government/Big Corporate conspiracy against them. Instead, they will sell you the plans so you can build your own.
There is no evil subterfuge. The reason why the scammers don’t manufacture and sell their miracle machines is quite simple. First, the device does not exist. Second, the device as built would never pass safety testing and actually do what it claims as the law requires. A manufacturer would also open themselves to legal liabilities if the product injures someone.
Accepting the bad with the good.
However, in the United States anyone can publish plans for any hokey pile of crap, say anything they want about it, and be protected on First Amendment grounds. They don’t need to prove anything or even have an actual working product. They are not selling a product, they are selling information.
As long as they remain under the umbrella of free speech, which in the USA is exceptionally broad, they are good to go with very few legal mechanisms to stop them. While as a proud American I believe nearly unlimited freedom of speech is blessing of Liberty, we must accept the bad with the good. Consumers must do their due diligence and know what they are buying.
Have you ever seen anyone using these magic energy machines, other than the people selling plans for them? Can you find one, even just one, working in a real world application and independently vetted by a legitimate scientist or engineer? I thought so.
I’m going to say it as bluntly as I can: The people who sell this pixie dust are frauds and liars. All of them, no exceptions. If you or someone you know is gullible enough to consider one of these film-flams, please do me a huge favor and thouroughly school yourself on the Law of Conservation of Energy before you hand over any cash.
Cheap, low end equipment.
Who doesn’t love a bargain? The drive to save money can often blind our judgement. As I’ve discussed on this blog before, if cost is the only thing that matters, then you’re doing it wrong. In off grid ham radio, you truly do get what you pay for.
For example, Amazon sells solar controllers for less than $5.00 USD. Does anyone genuinely believe they can get a decent controller for five bucks? Harbor Freight sells a 100 watt solar panel kit that includes a controller, some connectors and plugs, and two lights, for $197.00 USD. I often see this item on sale for much less. Even on sale, its not a good deal. All you’re really getting is a passable but not great solar panel. The rest of the stuff is junk. For less than $197 you can get a quality Renogy or Kyocera panel and a Morningstar controller.
Cheaply made equipment is all over the internet; it takes almost no effort to find it. Cheap stuff is not always a poor decision. If all you want is a solar panel to use once a year for Field Day, or a kids’ science project, or maybe you want to get your feet wet in off grid energy without a big cash outlay, then these are all good reasons to go for the lowest grade, lowest price stuff.
However, if you are serious about off grid amateur radio, are a survivalist/prepper, or simply want to do things the right way, (and I’ll bet every Off Grid Ham reader fits into at lease one of these categories) then set your goals and your budget a little higher. In a SHTF situation, do you want your electrical power to depend on a five dollar no-name controller, or a solar panel from a place famous for cheap throwaway products?
Proceed with caution.
If it sounds too good to be true, it’s probably is may be an old cliché, but it especially applies to off grid ham radio. Get a reality check! There is no magic box of batteries that will power your house for three days! There is no perpetual energy! You should not expect bottom barrel equipment to come through when you really need it! Regular readers of this blog are typically more sensible than most, but each one of you will sooner or later (if you haven’t already) run across someone who thinks they’ve found a way to beat the system. Or maybe you’ve been duped yourself in the past and are now wiser for it. Use that wisdom to steer others away from disappointment and failure.
Great advice. Thanks and I wish to pass it along on my Facebook page, as long as it’s alright with you. I’m going to go ahead and post it, in it’s entirety with a link to this page.. Again, thanks for great advice.
P.S. It will be posted to my Perry Township Columbiana County Ohio Facebook page.
Dennis
Hi Dennis, thanks for supporting Off Grid Ham. You absolutely have my approval to post my articles on social media. There is no paid promotion for this website. All I’ve got is whatever organically comes up in search results and word of mouth referrals. I work very hard to earn every single reader.
I’m glad you appreciate what I’m doing here. Thanks again.
You’re absolutely right. Holy cow there are some ripoffs out there! I started seeing these ‘solar generators’ popping up in ads a few years ago and they can be ridiculously misleading even outright fraudulent. And the prices? Wow…
When someone starts to ask me about solar I send them here to your blog for information right off the bat before they buy anything. If they want to buy something right now, a more or less turn-key system, I send them to a reputable company like Bioenno where I know they’re going to get good equipment at decent prices.
I’m really flattered to hear that you send others to my website! Thank you so much! Off Grid Ham exists for the purpose of keeping it real and speaking the truth, even when the truth isn’t necessarily welcome. I know I’m one tiny voice in a huge sea of paid advertising, but I’m doing the best I can.
Last spring when the club canceled our annual Field Day multi-multi site and campout, I scrambled to get a solution together. I already had 4 Goal Zero 30 Watt panels that can chain together, but the Yeti 400 wasn’t going to run an HF rig for 24 hours. I bought a BPP-H1500 from Bioenno power, and some noise suppression ferrite from Palmar Engineering. For sure I overspent, but I was able to run an Icom IC-9100 (off the inverter and a 12V power supply) for almost 18 hours. The solar panels and shade at my campsite were the weak point. I’ve since bought a 100 W flexible panel that I adhered to a roof rack carrier and a folding panel. Between the two panels and the power pack I should be able to run for a weekend at least.
Had I had time to do a little more research I would have gone with surplus Valence LiFePO batteries and West Man Radio PWR Gate or similar set up. I used the Valence batteries to build a UPS backup for my network gear and really happy with the result. Last week we had a fairly long power failure and the network rack didn’t notice. And the battery string was recharged in about 45 minutes. Two or three of these batteries should have a very good runtime for off-grid hamming.